Yakagadzirwa kuita tambo dhizaini, uchishandisa magetsi sesimba, uchishandisa alloy resistance wire kuburitsa kupisa kuzadzisa mhedzisiro yekudziya kana insulation.Kazhinji kune imwechete-conductor uye kaviri-conductor marudzi, ayo anonzikupisa tambo.
Kushanda nheyo yekudziya tambo
Iyo yemukati yepakati yetambo yekudziya inoumbwa newaya inotonhora, uye kunze kunoumbwa nekuisa insulation layer, grounding, shielding layer uye kunze sheath.
Mushure mekunge tambo yekudziya yasimbiswa, inogadzira kupisa uye inoshanda pane yakaderera tembiricha ye40-60 ℃.
Tambo yekudziya yakavigwa muchikamu chekuzadza inoendesa simba rekupisa kumuviri unopisa kuburikidza nekupisa conduction (convection) uye 8-13um kure-infrared radiation.
Kuumbwa uye kushanda musimboti wekudziya tambo yepasi radiant heat system:
Mutsetse wemagetsi → transformer → yakaderera-voltage yekuparadzira mudziyo → imba yemagetsi mita → tembiricha yekudzora Chishandiso → yekudziya tambo → penya kupisa mukamuri nepauriri
Shandisa magetsi sesimba
Shandisa tambo yekudziya sechinhu chekudziya
Heat conduction mechanism yekudziya tambo
Kana tambo yekudziya ichibatidzwa, inoburitsa kupisa, uye tembiricha yayo iri pakati pe40 ℃ ne60 ℃.
Kuburikidza neconduction conduction, inopisa simende yakaitenderedza, yozoiendesa pasi kana mataira, yobva yapisa mhepo kuburikidza neconvection.
The heat conduction inotora 50% yekupisa kunogadzirwa netambo yekupisa
Chikamu chechipiri ndechekuti kana tambo yekudziya ichibatidzwa, inoburitsa 7-10 micron kure infrared rays, iyo inonyanya kukodzera muviri wemunhu, uye inopenya kumuviri wemunhu nenzvimbo.
Ichi chikamu chekupisa chinotorawo 50% yekupisa kunogadzirwa, uye kupisa kwekushisa kwetambo yekupisa kuri pedyo ne100%.
Iyo yemukati yepakati yetambo yekudziya inoumbwa newaya inotonhora, uye iyo yekunze dhizaini inoumbwa nekuisa insulation layer, grounding layer, shielding layer uye kunze sheath.
Mushure mekunge tambo yekudziya yabatidzwa, inogadzira kupisa uye inoshanda pane yakaderera tembiricha ye40-60 ℃.
Iyo yekudziya tambo yakavigwa muchikamu chekuzadza inoendesa simba rekupisa kumuviri unopisa kuburikidza nekupisa conduction (convection) uye 8-13μm kure infrared mwaranzi.
Zvakanakira kushandisa electric mwaranzi kudziyisa
Beijing Zhonghai Huaguang akaronga maonero e "heating effect" kuti aongorore mwero wekupisa, kureva kuti, iyo yakakwirira chikamu chekupisa chinopinda munzvimbo inoshandiswa mukupisa kwese kwekuisa, zviri nani kupisa kwemhepo uye kuwedzera kwekushisa kwekushisa.
Kupisa kwekushisa kwemwaranzi kupisa kwakakwira kusvika 98%, iyo inenge 60% isimba rekufambisa muchimiro chemagetsi emagetsi, anopenya huwandu hukuru hwemwaranzi infrared, uye yakananga kupisa pamusoro peiyo yakavharirwa chimiro chekudziya muviri hauite. zvinoda kupisa mhepo.
Iyo haisi kungosangana nezvinodiwa zvekupisa kwevanhu kupisa, asiwo ine yakanakisa kunyaradza.
Pamusoro pezvo, tembiricha gradient iri 2-3 ℃ yakadzikira pane iyo yekupisa yekupisa, iyo inoderedza zvakanyanya kurasikirwa nekupisa kunokonzerwa nekupisa mutsauko wekutapurirana.
Iyi nzira yekupisa inochengetedza simba yakagamuchirwa nenyika dzepasi rose uye inosanganisirwa mumagadzirirwo emagetsi ekuchengetedza simba.
Kuumbwa kwekudziya tambo yepasi radiant heat system
Iyi sisitimu ine zvikamu zvitatu:kupisa tambo, tembiricha sensor (temperature control probe) uye tembiricha controller.
Kuti zvive nyore kugadzika, vagadziri vanowanzounganidza tambo yekudziya pagirazi fiber net pamberi, inowanzozivikanwa se "net mat heat cable" kana "heating mat".
Kana iri tambo dzekudziya, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa ndeye-single-conductor uye kaviri-conductor.
Pakati pavo, chimiro che-single-conductor ndechokuti tambo inopinda kubva ku "cold line", yakabatanidzwa mumutsara ne ", uye yakabatana ne" mutsara unotonhora "kutungamirira kunze.
Chimiro che-single-conductor heat cable "kuva nemusoro nemuswe", uye zvose musoro uye muswe "mitsara inotonhora" inofanira kubatanidzwa kune thermostat.
I-double-conductor heat cable inopinda kubva ku "cold line", yakabatanidzwa mumutsara ne "", uye ipapo "mutsara unotonhora" unodzokera kutambo.Chimiro chayo ndechekuti musoro nemuswe zviri kumucheto.
Iyo thermostat chishandiso chekuwana nguva dzose tembiricha uye nehungwaru kutonga kwekudziya.
Parizvino, iwo thermostats akapihwa nekambani yedu anonyanya kusanganisira yakaderera-mutengo knob-mhando thermostats uye akangwara thermostats anogona kuona yakakwirira uye yakaderera tembiricha kutonga nekudzivirira uye inogona kurongerwa kwemazuva manomwe neLCD kuratidza tembiricha uye kuronga muzvikamu zvina zuva rega rega. .
Iyi mhando ye thermostat inogona zvakare kuona kutarisa uye kudzivirira kwekupisa kwekushisa kwekushanda nekubatanidza tembiricha probe munzvimbo yekushanda.
Chikamu chekushandiswa kwetambo yekudziya:
Zvivakwa zvevoruzhinji
Zvivakwa zveveruzhinji zvinoreva zvivakwa munzvimbo dzehofisi, kushanya, sainzi, dzidzo, tsika, hutano nekutaurirana.
Nzvimbo yezvivakwa zveveruzhinji inowanzo verengera 1/3 yenzvimbo yekuvaka muguta.Chimwe chinhu chezvivakwa zveveruzhinji ndechekuti mazhinji acho ane nzvimbo dzakareba.
Munzvimbo iyi, nzvimbo yechiitiko cheboka revanhu, ndiko kuti, nzvimbo yekushanda, inongosvika 1.8m, iyo inomiririra chikamu chidiki chehurefu hwenzvimbo.
Paunenge uchishandisa yechinyakare convection heat, yakawanda yekupisa inopedzwa munzvimbo isiri-yekushanda, zvichikonzera kushomeka kwekupisa uye kushomeka kwekushisa.
Nekudaro, kupisa kwemwaranzi yepasi kwakakunda kushandiswa kwepasirese senzira inochengetedza simba rekudziisa muzvivakwa zveveruzhinji nerunako rwayo rwekudziisa uye nekudziya kwekuita.
Kudzidzira kwakaratidza kuti mumahofisi anoshandiswa kwemaawa masere pazuva uye zvivakwa zveveruzhinji zvine mitengo yakaderera yekushandiswa panguva dzakajairwa, tambo dzekudziya dzinoshandiswa kupisa.Nekuda kwekudziya kwepakati, kuchengetedza simba kunonyanya kukosha.
Zvivakwa zvekugara
Iyo yakaderera-yekushisa inopenya kupisa kwetambo dzekudziya haina kungoita yakanaka yekudziya uye yakanyanya kupisa kunyatsoita, asi zvakare inoburitsa 8-13μm kure infrared mwaranzi kana uchishanda, izvo zvinoita kuti muviri wemunhu unzwe wakasununguka uye uchidziya.
Uye zvakare, inoiswa zvakasiyana, yakanakira, yakachena, ine hutsanana, haidi mvura, haityi kutonhora, inoshamwaridzana nemamiriro ekunze, inodzoreka, uye haidi mari mumapaipi, migero, boiler makamuri, nezvimwe.
Yakave yakagamuchirwa zvakanyanya nevanhu vazhinji, kunyanya muzvivakwa zvevilla zvine magonhi akazvimirira uye dzimba dzisina murume.
Zvivako zvinopisa nenzira iyi hazvisi zvekuchengetedza simba chete, asiwo zvinonzi "zvivakwa zvakanaka" uye "zvivakwa zvine utano".
Kunyungudika kwechando mumugwagwa
Kana paine mutsetse wakakura pamugwagwa pamberi pemba, zvichange zvakaoma uye zvine ngozi kuti motokari dzikwire nekudzika nemateru mushure mechando kana kuti icing munguva yechando.
Kana tikaviga tambo dzekudziya pasi pemateru epamateru aya kuti tinyunguduse sinou nechando, zvino kuoma uye njodzi iyi zvinogadziriswa.
MuHarbin, nyika yangu, tambo dzekudziya dzakaiswa munzira yeWenchang Interchange ine materu e4%, uye mhedzisiro yakanaka yakawanikwa.
Iko kushandiswa kwekudziya kwetambo yechando kunyunguduka tekinoroji panhandare dzendege dzave kupararira uye kukura.
Kuiswa kwepombi: Kushandisa tambo dzekudziya kuisa mafuta uye mapombi emvura zvakare chinhu chakasiyana chekudziya tambo.
Kupisa kwevhu
Mumwaka wechando wakanyanya, zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi chekushandiswa kwakajairika kwenhandare yakasvibirira.Kushandisa tambo dzekudziya kudziisa kuti uswa huve hwakasvibira zvakare isarudzo yakanaka.
Mukuwedzera, kushandiswa kwetambo dzekupisa kupisa ivhu mu greenhouses kunobatsirawo zvikuru, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera kuwedzera kupisa kwepasi uye kukurudzira kukura uye kukura kwemidzi yemiti.
Sinou nechando zvinonyunguduka pamitsipa
Munharaunda yekuchamhembe, kana chando ichinyunguduka, maeves anowanzo kuve nechando chakarembera paari, dzimwe nguva inopfuura mita imwe kureba uye inorema kupfuura makirogiramu gumi.Kutyoka nekudonha kune ngozi.
Nechikonzero ichi, kuisa tambo yekudziya sinou uye ice kunyungudika masisitimu padenga uye eaves zvinogona kudzivirira kukuvadza kunokonzerwa neaizi nechando.
Bathroom floor heat system
Munzvimbo dzisina kupisa uye nguva dzisina kupisa munzvimbo dzekupisa, dzimba dzekugezera dzinotonhora uye dzakanyorova, uye kupisa kunokosha zvikuru.
Kushandisa yekudziya tambo yepasi yekudziya sisitimu yekudziya imba yekugezera kuchaita kuti unzwe kudziya, kuchena, hutsanana, kugadzikana, uye kutonhorera, uye ine hunhu.
Ichi zvakare chikonzero nei vashandisi vazhinji vachishandisa yekudziya tambo yakaderera-tembiricha nemwaranzi yekudziya masisitimu muimba yekugezera.
Tambo dzekudziya dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuchengetedza kwavo, nyore kushandisa, kudzora kuri nyore, kuisirwa nyore (kunogona kuiswa mune chero chimiro), hupenyu hurefu, uye yakaderera mari.
Zvivako: Kudziya kwezvikoro, kindergartens, zvipatara, zvivako zvehofisi, nzvimbo dzekutengesa, gymnasiums, horo, mafekitari, magaraji, makamuri ebasa, nzvimbo dzevarindi, nezvimwewo;
Antifreeze kupisa kwemagaraji, matura, chengetedzo, makamuri ekuchengetedza anotonhora, nezvimwe;Kupisa uye kukurumidza kuomeswa uye kusimba kwekuvakwa kwekrete munguva yechando;
Zvakanakira: Chinja kune dzakasiyana siyana nharaunda, kuchengetedza simba, zvakanyanya kuderedza kushandiswa uye kugadzirisa mari
Kushandiswa kwekutengesa: Kudziya kwedzimba dzekugezera dzeveruzhinji, hot yoga, saunas, masaja makamuri, lounges, madziva ekushambira, nezvimwewo;
Zvakanakira: Kure infrared thermal mwaranzi, kwete chete kusangana Tembiricha zvinodiwa, uye mamwe utano kutarisirwa uye kurapwa migumisiro;
Kunyunguduka kwechando uye kunyunguduka kwechando uye kurwisa kutonhora: masitepisi ekunze, mabhiriji evanofamba netsoka, matenga ekuvaka, magita, pombi dzemvura, nzvimbo dzekupaka, migwagwa, migwagwa yenhandare yendege, migwagwa mikuru, migwagwa, mabhiriji uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzekunze kunyunguduka kwechando uye kunyunguduka kwechando;
shongwe dzemagetsi, tambo, midziyo uye kumwe kudzivirirwa panjodzi dzemvura inotonhora, ice uye kukuvara;
Zvakanakira zvekushandisa: kudzivirira njodzi dzakavanzwa dzinokonzerwa nekuunganidzwa kwechando uye ice, kunatsiridza kuchengeteka;chengetedza kushanda kwemaitiro emagetsi emagetsi;
Indasitiri: kuvharwa kwepombi yepombi dzemafuta, mapaipi emvura, mapaipi ekudzivirira moto, nezvimwewo, tangi yekuvharisa, mafuta, magetsi uye zvimwe zvakafumurwa Antifreeze uye kuchengetedza kupisa kwedenga nemidziyo yayo;
Zvakanakira: chengetedza kushanda kwakajairwa uye kushandiswa kwepombi, matangi nemidziyo;
Portable heat: kupisa kwemakamuri echitima (kutsiva magetsi emagetsi), kupisa kunotakurika kwedzimba dzebhodhi dzinofambiswa uye dzimba dzakareruka;
Zvakanakira: kuchengetedza simba, kukwirira kwekushisa kwekushisa, kupisa kunotakurika, kuri nyore uye kunobvisika
Zvekurima: kupisa ivhu uye kupisa kwezvakatipoteredza mumagreenhouses, dzimba dzemaruva uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzekudyara, mapurazi ekuberekesa, mapurazi enguruve, aquariums, nezvimwewo;
Zvakanakira: simbisa tembiricha inodiwa pakudyara uye kubereka madhigirii, chengetedza nharaunda yakanaka, kusimudzira kukura kwezvirimwa nemhuka, uye kuvandudza mwero wekupona.
Mitambo: swimming pool uriri kudziyisa uye dziva mvura insulation, gymnasium, nhandare yenhabvu yakazaruka-mhepo lawn antifreeze;
Zvakanakira zvekushandisa: kuwedzera tembiricha yepasi, kuwedzera kunyaradza kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kudzivirira kukura kwenguva refu kwelawn;
Zvimwe: nzvimbo uye zvinhu zvinoda kudziyisa, kudziyisa uye kuvhara
Hunhu hwakakosha hwetambo yekudziya yakaderera-tembiricha nemwaranzi inodziya system
Kushandisa tambo dzekudziya pakudziisa inzira yakasvibira uye ine hushamwari hwemamiriro ekunze iyo yakachengeteka uye isina kusvibiswa-isina.
Kushandiswa kwemarasha-kupisa boilers yekupisa ndicho chinhu chikuru chinokonzera kusvibiswa kwemhepo munzvimbo.
Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuguta rekuchamhembe munyika yangu, pamiriyoni imwe neimwe square metres yekudziya nzvimbo, 58,300 matani emarasha achapedzwa munguva yekudziya, 607 matani eutsi neguruva zvichaburitswa, 1,208 matani eCO2 uye nitrogen oxide. magasi achabudiswa, uye matani 8,500 emadota achabudiswa;
zvichiita kuti nzvimbo ipfuure mwero wenhanho yetatu kana kupfuura kweanopfuura mazuva zana panguva yekudziya, zvichiita kuti chirongwa chegore negore chedenga redenga chikundikane.
Kuti uchinje mamiriro ezvinhu aripo, chete nekushandura chimiro chesimba, kushandisa matambo ekupisa ekupisa kunofanira kuva mhinduro yakanakisisa.
Yakanaka kupisa mhedzisiro uye yakakwirira yekupisa mwero
Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, kushandiswa kwepasi rekushisa kupisa ndiyo yakanakisa pakati pedzimwe nzira dzekudziya maererano nekudziya kwekuita uye kupisa kwekuita.
Yakanakisa controllability, kunyatsoona imba uye kutonga kwekamuri uye kutonga kwedunhu, nyore kushanda
Iyo yekudziya tambo yakaderera-tembiricha yemwaranzi yekudziya system iri nyore uye iri nyore kushanda maererano nemanyorero uye otomatiki programming control, iyo inobatsira pakuchengetedza simba.
Inoshanda data inoratidza kuti mune yekudziya sisitimu, kuburikidza nekudzora tembiricha uye edzimba metering matanho, kushandiswa kwesimba kunogona kudzikiswa ne20% -30%.
Iyo yekudziya tambo yakaderera-tembiricha yeradiation yekudziya system inogona kuoneka zviri nyore maererano neimba uye kamuri controllability, uye mhedzisiro yayo yekuchengetedza simba inova pachena mumhuri dzine mari mbiri uye zvivakwa zveveruzhinji.
Kusiya kuvaka uye kudyara kwepombi, migero, radiators, nezvimwewo, inoponesa ivhu uye inowedzera nzvimbo yekushandisa.Maererano nehuwandu, inogona kuchengetedza ivhu uye kuwedzera nzvimbo yekushandiswa kwezvivakwa ne3-5%.
Hapana mvura inodiwa, hapana kutya kutonhora, yakavhurika kana iri kushandiswa, kuvhara kana isiri kushandiswa, inogoneka pakudziya kwepakati uye kuchengetedza simba kwezvivakwa.
Inogadzikana uye inodziya, haitore nzvimbo yemadziro, inoenderana nekushongedza kwekuvaka nekugadzirisa.
Hupenyu hurefu uye mutengo wakaderera wekugadzirisa.Kana kuiswa kunosangana nezvinodiwa uye kushanda kwacho kwakakodzera, hupenyu hwehurongwa hwakafanana nechivako, uye hapana kugadzirisa nekugadzirisa kunodiwa kwemakore mazhinji.
Inobatsira kune "peak shaving uye mupata kuzadza" kwemadhorobha emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi.Mumagetsi emagetsi anodzorwa nesimba rekupisa, yakanyanya musoro idambudziko re "peak shaving".
Kunyange zvazvo dambudziko re "peak shaving" rinogona kugadziriswa ne "pumped storage", mari yacho yakakwirira uye kushanda kwakaderera.Mutengo wepamusoro wemagetsi unofanirwa kuwedzerwa kugadzirisa dambudziko re "peak shaving".
Iyo kongiri yekuzadza dhizaini yeiyi sisitimu, iyo inenge 10cm gobvu, inzvimbo yakanaka yekuchengetedza kupisa.
Tinogona kushandisa magetsi panguva yemupata kudziya uye kuchengetedza kupisa.Ichi chinhu chetatu chine "peak shaving", kuchengetedza simba uye kuwedzera mari.
Kuiswa kwakareruka uye mari shoma yekushandisa.Sezvo iyi sisitimu isingade zvivakwa, midziyo inodiwa pakugadzika iri nyore uye kuvaka zvakare kuri nyore.
Hapana chikonzero chekunetseka nezvekudonha kwepombi, hapana chikonzero chekuchengetedza maburi pasi, uye hapana chikonzero chekuturika zvinhu pamadziro, saka kuisirwa uye kuvaka zviri nyore.
Muzvivako zvine zvivako zvekuchengetedza simba, mari yekushanda haisi yakakwirira kudarika mamwe marudzi emitengo yekupisa kana uchishandisa mitengo yakaderera yemagetsi.Kana iri hofisi kana mhuri ine mari mbiri, mutengo wekushandisa unodzikira kana kupisa kwepakati kuchishandiswa.
Product zvakanakira kudziyisa netambo
Kugadzikana, hutano, kuchena, hupenyu hurefu, kuchengetedzwa-pasina
Iyo yekupisa sosi yekudziya tambo yepasi yekudziya iri pazasi, ichidziya tsoka kutanga, uye chiyero chekushandisa kupisa kwemuviri wemunhu ndicho chepamusoro.
Iyo tembiricha yekudziya yepasi inodzikira nekukwirira, zvichiita kuti huropi hunyanye kutarisisa uye kufunga kujeka, izvo zvinoenderana neyakajairwa Chinese mushonga wehutano hutano hwetsoka dzinodziya uye musoro unotonhorera.
Kusiyana kwekushisa pakati pemukati nekunze pakukwirira kwemusoro kuduku, uye hazvisi nyore kubata kutonhora, iyo inonyanya kubatsira kune vakwegura, vakadzi nevana.
Iyo haishandure hunyoro hwemhepo, inodzivirira kutenderera kwemhepo uye guruva kubhururuka, uye inoita kuti nharaunda ive yakachena uye inofadza;kuiswa kwemagetsi ekupisa pasi kunoitwa panguva imwechete sekushongedza kwepasi kweimba.
Tambo yekudziya inoiswa mudura resimende pasi pematairi, pasi pemapuranga kana marble.
Hupenyu hwesevhisi hwakareba senge chivakwa.Chero bedzi isina kukuvadzwa, inogona kuvimbisa kushanda kwakajairika kweanopfuura makore makumi mashanu, uye zvakanyanya hapana kugadzirisa kunodiwa.
Yakapamhama, yakapusa, inodziya, dehumidification, uye mildew-proof
Tambo yekudziya inoiswa pasi pevhu, haitore nzvimbo inoshandiswa mukamuri, uye hapana mabhailers, pombi, radiators, makabati, nezvimwewo, zvichiita kuti mukati memukati kuve wakasununguka, wakawanda uye wakanaka.
Iyo yekudziya system inopa yakasununguka kudziyisa munguva yechando uye inogona kubvisa unyoro uye mildew mumwaka unonyorova.
Yakachengeteka, inochengetedza zvakatipoteredza, inochengetedza simba, uye yakaderera mutengo
Kushandiswa kwekupisa tambo dzekupisa hakukonzeri kubuda kana kupfupika, uye haina njodzi;hapana mvura kana gasi kurasikirwa, uye hapana gasi remarara, tsvina yemvura, kana guruva rinogadzirwa nedzimwe nzira dzekudziya.
Iyo yakasvibira, ine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza, uye hutano-yekuchengetedza kudziyisa nzira;Kushanda kwemafuta kwakakwira, uye nyaradzo yakafanana i2-3 ℃ yakadzikira pane yechinyakare convection nzira, kupisa kwese kwakadzikira, hakuna mvura, marasha, kana gasi kurasikirwa, uye inochengetedza simba uye ine hushamwari. ;
Tembiricha yekamuri yega yega inogona kuvharwa uye kugadziridzwa pakuda, uye kushanda kwehupfumi kunogona kuchengetedza 1/3-1/2 yemutengo, yekutanga kudyara uye mubhadharo wekushandisa zvese zvakaderera, uye hapana kutonga kwepfuma kunodiwa.
ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutibata nesu kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve kupisa waya waya.
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Nguva yekutumira: Jun-07-2024